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California Asset Forfeiture Law Attorneys


Asset Forfeiture Law in California

Asset forfeiture is one of the most drastic things the government can do. Under California asset forfeiture law, the state can take away your property if you have been convicted of a crime and they can prove in court that:

  • The property was used in commission of a crime; or
  • The property was obtained as the result of this criminal activity

Asset seizure can cause serious financial hardship, and it takes an experienced Los Angeles criminal defense attorney to protect your rights.

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State and Federal Asset Forfeiture Laws

In America, asset forfeiture is a holdover from English law. During prohibition, forfeiture laws were frequently utilized by the government to seize distilleries used by bootleggers. Concerns over international drug trade led the federal government to pass the Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984, which amended RICO organized crime statutes and dramatically increased the government’s ability to seize property that’s suspected of being gained through illicit means.

In response to this federal legislation, California and many other states expanded their own asset seizure laws. Under California law, local law enforcement agencies are allowed to keep most forfeited assets. Forfeited assets are distributed in the following manner:

  • 1% to nonprofit agencies
  • 10% to prosecutors who worked on the case
  • 24% to the state’s general fund
  • 65% to law enforcement agencies that participated in the seizure

It’s more difficult to seize assets under California law than under federal law. When they are unable to hold on to seized assets under state law, local law enforcement officials will often use the federal government’s equitable sharing policy to bypass California’s forfeiture laws. Under the equitable sharing policy, the federal government can take ownership of the seized assets and then return as much as 80 percent of the value of the seized assets back to state agencies.

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Activities That Can Lead to Asset Forfeiture

People who are convicted of drug-related offenses and organized crime are most likely to be subject to asset forfeiture, but it can be used in any type of criminal proceeding, such as theft, money laundering, cybercrime, or fraud.

California law enforcement agents can seize a person’s property after you have been convicted of a crime if they can convince a court that the property was used in that crime, or if it was acquired with the proceeds from illegal activity. The government may seize your property by taking physical possession of it, putting banks on notice to hold your accounts, or by recording forfeiture notices against a piece of real estate you own.

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The Types of Property That Are Subject to Foreclosure

Under California asset seizure law, the government has the right to take away your property even if it isn’t contraband, such as illegal drugs or weapons. For example, they may try to prove that the asset was exchanged for an illegal drugs or given to a person as a form of payment for committing a crime.

The government can even take away a person’s home if they can convince a court that it was the site of criminal activity, such as manufacturing or distributing drugs. They can take away a person’s automobile if it was used in the commission of a crime, such as transporting drugs. The types of assets that have been seized under California forfeiture laws include:

  • Homes
  • Vehicles
  • Cash
  • Boats
  • Real estate
  • Stocks, securities, and other financial assets
  • Computers
  • Tools
  • Machinery

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Have Your Assets Have Been Seized?

Law enforcement officials may seize property if they have a warrant, but they can only take ownership of the property after conviction. When a search or an arrest is made, police may try to convince you to sign a document saying you have no interest in the seized assets. They may even threaten to arrest you if you refuse to renounce ownership of the seized property.

Don’t sign any documents and ask to speak with your attorney right away. Keep any records you have that can demonstrate that the seized assets were legally obtained, and have your attorney review these records.

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Your Rights Under Asset Forfeiture Law

If your assets have been seized, you only have 30 days to file a petition with the court. In these cases, your criminal defense attorney will check the government’s legal notice to make sure they only took the assets that were mandated by a court order.

The government has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt the property they seized is subject to forfeiture. An experienced California criminal defense attorney will force them to provide extensive evidence to demonstrate their case while offering plausible evidence to disprove their arguments.

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We’re on Your Side

If you are facing asset forfeiture, there’s no time to lose. Contact our outstanding Los Angeles asset forfeiture lawyers at Werksman Jackson & Quinn LLP today. Call (213) 688-0460 to schedule a FREE consultation. We’re here to fight for your rights.

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Contact Werksman Jackson & Quinn LLP Today
Phone: (213) 688-0460
Fax: (213) 624-1942

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